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Blue Ocean Strategy for SMEs: innovate to survive

6 November 2024
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In today’s economic climate, Italian SMEs face a critical strategic choice: continue battling in competitive markets or seek out new growth spaces where competition is reduced and the value created can be unique and lasting.

This decision goes beyond technological innovation or the green transition. It calls for a deep rethinking of the business model, resources, and growth methods. This is where the Blue Ocean Strategy can make a significant difference.

The importance of innovation for SMEs

For many SMEs, innovation has traditionally meant gradually adapting to market or technological changes, making small competitive adjustments. However, in already saturated markets, this approach is limited. Competing on price or volume risks eroding margins and resources. In contrast, a Blue Ocean Strategy aims to generate exponential growth by creating new market spaces where competition is secondary.

For an SME, this could mean redesigning its offering to enter unoccupied segments or uniquely combining resources to attract untapped demand.

M&A for SMEs: how to differentiate with the Blue Ocean Strategy

Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are essential tools for implementing a Blue Ocean Strategy, enabling companies to acquire skills, technologies, and markets at an accelerated pace, bypassing the risks of direct competition. Rather than focusing solely on volume, SMEs can leverage mergers and acquisitions to differentiate by diversifying their portfolio or entering new areas without the pressure of direct competition. A targeted acquisition, for example, can help an SME enter synergistic sectors or gain access to innovative resources that are challenging to develop internally.

Beyond technology: innovating in service and product models

Innovation for an SME is not limited to product or technology. Exploring new service models, creating unique customer experiences, or offering customized solutions can open untapped market niches. Digitalization, for instance, is not merely a technological upgrade; it’s a means to expand the boundaries of the offering. A blue ocean approach means designing experiences that competitors aren’t yet offering, leveraging contexts where customer needs remain unmet.

Building a solid future in less crowded markets

For SMEs, choosing innovation as a growth strategy involves recognizing the limitations of current markets and envisioning spaces of value where competition is minimal or absent. Therefore, the Blue Ocean Strategy is not only a path to increased revenue but also a way to reshape long-term positioning.

In a rapidly changing global market, Italian SMEs that adopt a strategic blue ocean approach, supported by tools such as M&A, have the opportunity to emerge as leaders in their fields. In this context, innovation is not merely a choice to keep pace but a way to create value where others aren’t looking, transforming each challenge into a growth driver.


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